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TOPIC DEVOPS
Service Mesh managing microservice traffic, security, and observability out-of-band
IN 10 SECONDS

A dedicated infrastructure layer that controls how services talk to each other. Instead of writing custom security, logging, and retry logic inside every single microservice codebase, you attach a tiny helper proxy next to each service to handle all communication.

GOTCHA Intermediary proxies add latency and consume memory. If you have deep microservice chains (A -> B -> C -> D), the proxy overhead can stack up quickly.
HOW TRAFFIC PASSES THROUGH A MESH
01 Service A sends a standard HTTP request to Service B.
02 Proxy A intercepts the outbound call, encrypts it, and adds tracing headers.
03 Proxy B receives the encrypted call, validates Service A's identity, decrypts it, and hands it to Service B.
04 Control Plane coordinates all the proxies, updating routing rules and collecting metrics.
POKE IT YOURSELF
istioctl analyze — detect configuration issues in your mesh
istioctl dashboard kiali — launch the visual mesh topology dashboard